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Spring 2001

Which
species of trees provide the best foraging opportunities
for migratory birds in spring? Thats the question
being asked in a new Migratory Bird Habitat study. And it
will be answered by people who love birds and people who
love trees.
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American
elm nibbled by caterpillars. Photo: Kitty Kohout/Root
Resources.
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Expert
volunteers and staff, mostly paired in teams of two, will
first establish a transect or route in the area to be studied.
Theyll record the size and species of every tree along
the transect, so theyll know the proportions of tree
species in their study. Then, on at least three separate
occasions during migration, theyll record which bird
species are foraging in which trees along the transect.
The team also will note whether the tree is flowering, leafed
out, or still dormant. In wild areas, trees will be mapped
5 meters extending from both sides of a footpath.
Wayne
Svoboda, a birder from Evanston and volunteer steward at
North Park Village in Chicago, participated in a trial run
of the study last spring at Rosehill Cemetery in Chicago.
He worked with other birders, tree experts, and scientists
to establish protocols for the study. "You have to
appreciate habitat to know where the birds will be,"
he says. "The two are intimately connected." Svoboda
says he is excited to get out this spring and begin gathering
data.
"The
City of Chicago and the Chicago Park District will use the
information to decide what types of trees they will buy,"
says National Audubon Societys Rickie White. The study
will also help assess the impact of management on migratory
bird habitat in the forest preserves.
The
study is being funded by the Urban
Conservation Treaty for Migratory Birds signed last March
by Chicagos Mayor Richard M. Daley and U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Director Jamie Rappoport Clark. Says Judy Pollock
of the Bird Conservation
Network, "Its great to see the birders working
so closely with Chicago officials."
For more information or to participate in the study, call
Steve Frankel at (847) 965-1150.
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